50% adults overweight or obese by 2050: Global study: BBC Learning English from the News

BBC Learning English • 2025-03-05T13:38:11Z • 7:44 • intermediate • Health

Lead

A new global study predicts that by 2050, a staggering 50% of adults will be overweight or obese. Join us as we explore the implications of this alarming trend and the vocabulary that can help you understand it better.

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Quiz

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Q1. What percentage of adults worldwide is predicted to be overweight or obese by 2050?

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Q2. Which regions are expected to see a significant increase in obesity-related diseases?

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Q3. What does the term 'unparalleled' mean in the context of the obesity threat?

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Q4. What is the meaning of the phrase 'a whole lot' as discussed in the video?

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Q5. What does the adjective 'damning' imply about the study's findings?

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Vocabulary

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obesity

/oʊˈbiːsɪti/

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Definition

A medical condition characterized by excessive body fat that increases the risk of health problems.

Example

The rising rates of obesity among children are a growing concern for public health officials.

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unparalleled

/ʌnˈpɛrəlɛld/

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Definition

Having no equal; unmatched or incomparable.

Example

Her dedication to the project was unparalleled, setting a new standard for future teams.

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damning

/ˈdæmɪŋ/

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Definition

Indicating strong criticism or condemnation; revealing something negative.

Example

The report contained damning evidence of corruption within the organization.

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proportion

/prəˈpɔrʃən/

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Definition

A part, share, or number considered in relation to a whole.

Example

A large proportion of the population is affected by the new policy changes.

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epidemic

/ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/

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Definition

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease or a health-related issue in a community at a particular time.

Example

The city is facing an epidemic of flu cases this winter.

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considerable

/kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

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Definition

Notably large in size, amount, or extent.

Example

The project requires a considerable amount of funding to succeed.

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