Sabacan365
← Back

Gerund or infinitive? Ask BBC Learning English

BBC Learning English • 2025-09-30T09:00:37Z • 4:36 • intermediate • Daily Conversation

Lead

Are you confused about when to use gerunds and infinitives? Let's break down the rules and patterns to help you master these tricky verb forms!

Video

Quiz

0/5 answered • 0 correct

Q1. What form should a verb take after a preposition?

Choose an answer.

Q2. Which of the following sentences uses the infinitive correctly after an adjective?

Choose an answer.

Q3. Which sentence uses a gerund as the subject?

Choose an answer.

Q4. What happens when you use 'stop' with a gerund?

Choose an answer.

Q5. Which of the following verbs can be followed by both a gerund and an infinitive without changing its meaning?

Choose an answer.

Vocabulary

Tap a card to flip. Use the heart to save favorites.

gerund

/ˈdʒɛrənd/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

A form of a verb that functions as a noun, typically ending in '-ing'.

Example

Eating vegetables is healthy.

Tap to flip back

infinitive

/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to', that can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Example

I intend to be very successful.

Tap to flip back

preposition

/ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃən/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

A word that links nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words in a sentence, often indicating relationships in time, place, or direction.

Example

After getting up, I work out.

Tap to flip back

confess

/kənˈfɛs/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

To admit or acknowledge something, often something that is secret or wrong.

Example

I confess to stealing all the money!

Tap to flip back

addicted

/əˈdɪktɪd/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

Being physically or mentally dependent on a particular substance or activity.

Example

I'm addicted to shopping!

Tap to flip back

suggest

/səˈdʒɛst/

Tap to flip

Speaker: pronunciation • Heart: favorite

Definition

To propose a plan or idea for consideration.

Example

I suggest trying that new restaurant.

Tap to flip back